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Why Are We Red?! It's CPI!

Consumer Price Index (CPI)

  • +0.1 vs +0.2 forecast
  • CORE CPI (more important) +0.3 vs +0.2 forecast and +0.1 previously
  • CORE y/y CPI +1.8 vs +1.7 forecast and +1.7 previously

Retail Sales

  • +0.4 vs +0.4 forecast

CPI is the biggest market mover we have right now in terms of econ data.  The uptick in core inflation (both monthly and year-over-year) is the sole source of weakness just now.  Core year-over-year numbers had been running at a steady 1.7% for several months before ticking up to 1.8% in October (reported in November) and then back down to 1.7% again in Nov (reported in Dec).  

With today's return to 1.8%, investors are once again considering a broad-based, sustainable uptick in inflation.  Such an uptick would solidify the Fed's rate hike outlook--essentially guaranteeing higher rates in the short term (at least until the inverted yield curve brings about another recession).

Today's reaction is logical: a quick spike in 10yr yields from 2.54 to 2.58%.  In other words, CPI is the new NFP when it comes to the month's biggest economic data market mover (as discussed in the Day Ahead).  Fannie 3.5 MBS are down a quick quarter point to 101-25.  Bottom line, we knew a deviation from the forecast in CPI would be big news.  Unfortunately, the deviation wasn't in a friendly direction for bonds.

MBS / Treasury Market Data

UMBS 5.5
97.36
+0.35
UMBS 6.0
99.37
+0.30
UMBS 6.5
101.06
+0.17
2 YR
4.9944
-0.0031
10 YR
4.6645
-0.0394
Pricing as of: 4/26 5:05PM EST
This Mortgage Market Alert is provided in partnership with MBS Live and provided exclusively to MBS Live Subcribers.