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Rates Are At 2017 Lows, But So Are Home Sales

This week brought the release of New and Existing Home sales. Both reports fell short of expectations. Fortunately, central bankers also delivered less than expected, thus helping rates stay at 2017's lows.

Markets ended the previous week on the jog, with big moves on Thursday and Friday thanks to confirmed rumors of Steve Bannon's departure.  Without a fresh supply of drama, trading was much less volatile this week.

Most investors focused on the Jackson Hole Symposium that began in earnest on Friday morning.  Both Janet Yellen and European Central Bank (ECB) President Mario Draghi were on the agenda and both central banks are widely expected to adjust their bond-buying programs soon.  Such adjustments tend to have a big impact on rates although they're gradually priced-in as central bankers drop hints.

Jackson Hole has historically served as a venue for such hints.  As such, it's no wonder investors had a hard time getting over their anticipation, even as recent news suggested both speakers would stick the the script.

Trading ranges remained narrow as investors waited for Friday's speeches, but true to more recent reports, neither central banker shared any policy clues.  With no further inspiration on tap, stocks and bonds held inside the week's increasingly narrow ranges.

That leaves stocks in a somewhat precarious position, but it's far from unpleasant for bonds.  10yr yields (the best proxy for momentum in long-term rates like mortgages) remained in line with recent lows.  Mortgage rates themselves continued to outperform, pushing into their lowest levels since late 2016.

2017-8-25 NL

Unfortunately, both New and Existing Home Sales also fell to the lowest levels of the year in reports issued by the Census Bureau and the National Association of Realtors respectively.  This data wasn't of great interest to financial markets but it could get more interesting for the housing market. If year-over-year sales continue to operate near or below 0% in the coming months, it could signal the contraction that some economists were worried about last year. For now though, the drop in sales is isolated.  

2017-8-25 NHS

 2017-8-25EHS

On brighter notes for housing, both Black Knight and the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) noted significant milestones in foreclosure and delinquency metrics.  In separate data the MBA noted ongoing resilience in mortgage applications, thanks in large part to lower rates helping drive refi demand.

Recently Released Economic Data

Time Event Actual Forecast Prior
Tuesday, Aug 22
9:00 Jun Monthly Home Price yy (%) 6.5 6.9
Wednesday, Aug 23
7:00 w/e Mortgage Market Index 416.8 419.1
7:00 w/e MBA Purchase Index 230.4 233.8
7:00 w/e Mortgage Refinance Index 1459.9 1455.9
10:00 Jul New home sales-units mm (ml) 0.571 0.612 0.610
10:00 Jul New home sales chg mm (%) -9.4 0.3 0.8
Thursday, Aug 24
8:30 w/e Initial Jobless Claims (k) 234 237 232
10:00 Jul Existing home sales (ml) 5.44 5.57 5.52
10:00 Jul Exist. home sales % chg (%) -1.3 0.9 -1.8
Friday, Aug 25
8:30 Jul Durable goods (%) -6.8 -6.0 6.4
8:30 Jul Nondefense ex-air (%) +0.4 0.3 0.0
Tuesday, Aug 29
9:00 Jun CaseShiller 20 yy (% ) 5.7 5.7 5.7
10:00 Aug Consumer confidence 122.9 120.3 121.1
13:00 7-Yr Note Auction (bl) 28
Wednesday, Aug 30
8:15 Aug ADP National Employment (k) 237 183 178
8:30 Q2 GDP Prelim (%) 3 2.7 2.6
Thursday, Aug 31
8:30 Jul Personal consump real mm (%) +0.2 0.0
8:30 Jul Personal Income (%) 0.4 0.3 0.0
8:30 Jul Consumer Spending (Consumption) (%) 0.3 0.4 0.1
8:30 Jul Core PCE (y/y) (%) 1.4 1.5
9:45 Aug Chicago PMI 58.9 58.5 58.9
10:00 Jul Pending Sales Index 109.1 110.2
10:00 Jul Pending Home Sales (%) -0.8 0.5 1.5
Friday, Sep 01
8:30 Aug Non-farm payrolls (k) 156 180 209
8:30 Aug Unemployment rate mm (%) 4.4 4.3 4.3
10:00 Aug U Mich Sentiment Final (ip) 96.8 97.4 97.6
10:00 Jul Construction spending (%) -0.6 0.5 -1.3
10:00 Aug ISM Manufacturing PMI 58.8 56.5 56.3

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